The Immaculate Conception of Our Lady
and the Icon of Our Lady of Perpetual Help

Homily for December 8: The Immaculate Conception of Our Lady

by Fr. Tommy Lane

(As people are confused about the meaning of the Immaculate Conception, this is our celebration of Our Lady’s conception free from original sin and hence we celebrate her birth 9 months later on September 8. We celebrate the conception of Jesus on March 25 in the Annunciation of his birth to Mary and we celebrate his birth 9 months later on December 25.)

Our Lady of Perpetual HelpI would like to begin by looking at our icon of Our Lady of Perpetual Help. Icons do not have lifelike features; everything in the icon is a symbol, even the colors. In the icon of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, Mary is holding Jesus in her arms. Mary and Jesus do not look happy because they have seen a glimpse of his future suffering. Jesus is not looking towards her; he is looking away. He is looking at the Archangel Gabriel who is carrying the cross and the nails to be used in the crucifixion. On the left, the Archangel Michael is carrying more of the instruments used in Calvary—the lance, the sponge, and the crown of thorns. The young Jesus got such a fright when he saw this vision of his Passion that he ran to his mother Mary, and she is holding him comforting him. He ran so quickly that he partially lost one of his sandals; notice the way it is dangling from his foot. Also notice the way he has his hands around Our Lady’s thumb. The original icon of Our Lady of Perpetual Help turned up in Rome in the 1490s and Pope Pius IX entrusted it to the Redemptorists in 1866 and asked them to spread devotion of Our Lady of Perpetual Help. You can see the original icon in the Church of St. Alphonsus in Rome (Via Merulana near the Basilica of St. Mary Major). Many miracles have been attributed to praying before this icon.

Just as Jesus ran to his mother for comfort and protection we turn to Mary for help in our trials and temptations. She is the sinless one who intercedes before God for us. Today we celebrate her sinlessness. Even from the moment of her conception she was free of original sin. Sometimes mothers complain because the Church says children are born with original sin. But original sin is not the result of we doing something wrong; original sin is being deprived of the original holiness that Adam and Eve had before their fall which we inherit from humanity. We believe that Mary was uniquely chosen by God and preserved in holiness from original sin and and as a result remained sinless; we are prone to sin because we were born with original sin. The Father loved Jesus so much that he chose a mother completely free of sin for his Son. It was a grace given to Our Lady in advance through the merits of Jesus’ Passion.

In Our Lady’s prayer, the Magnificat, she prays, “My soul glorifies the Lord, my spirit rejoices in God my Savior.” People of other faiths say if Mary declares God her Savior, then she must have sinned and be saved from sin like the rest of us. There is no contradiction because Our Lady was saved from sin by the redemption Jesus won for us but she was saved from committing sin. So we say she was pre-redeemed. It is as if she was walking and there was pit up ahead but she didn’t fall into it; she was saved from falling into it. The rest of us did fall into that pit of sinfulness and have to be saved from it by coming out of it. Mary and we are both saved from sinfulness by Jesus but in different ways. So in our daily struggle against sin and temptation we can turn to Mary the sinless one, asking her to intercede before God for us. Mary is the New Eve. Where the first Eve failed, Mary the New Eve triumphed. So we can turn to Mary for help.

Not every item of our faith is explicit in the Bible. Even though today’s Gospel is the annunciation of the birth of Jesus, there are hints of Our Lady’s Immaculate Conception in it. Gabriel described Mary as “full of grace” (“highly favored” in other translations) and the Lord is with her. Also she has “won God’s favor.” These are glimpses of the special privilege God gave Mary in preserving her free from original sin.

In the icon of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, the boy Jesus ran to Mary for protection when he foresaw his Passion. In our moments of trial, we can run to Mary for help, the Immaculate sinless one, because she is full of grace and has won God’s favor.

Our Lady of Perpetual Help,
Pray for us who have recourse to thee.

Copyright © Fr. Tommy Lane 2001

This homily was delivered in a parish in Ireland.

More Homilies for December 8: The Immaculate Conception of Our Lady

The Immaculate Conception of Our Lady implicit in Sacred Scripture 2023

Our Lady Conceived without Sin 2020

Our Tainted Nature’s Solitary Boast 2016

God made a gathering of all graces called Mary

Immaculate Conception of Our Lady and the Miraculous Medal

Immaculate Conception of Our Lady

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Homilies on Our Lady

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